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THE UNIVERSITY of KANSAS
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Kenneth Spencer Research Library
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The Early Years of Kenneth Spencer Research Library

In November 1968, the University of Kansas celebrated the dedication and opening of the new Kenneth Spencer Research Library. It was the culmination of a project that had started over seven years earlier and the result of a year of intensive planning by KU Libraries, multiple other campus units, KU Endowment, Helen Spencer, and the Kenneth A. and Helen F. Spencer Foundation. For more information, see the online exhibition "Meet the Spencers: A Marriage of Arts and Sciences."
Black-and-white photograph of white wooden buildings built to surround a domed Quonset hut.
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Black-and-white photograph of white wooden buildings built to surround a domed Quonset hut.

The view behind Strong Hall, 1940s. These structures, located where Spencer Research Library now stands, were some of the buildings constructed on campus after World War II to provide the “extra service units needed for the flood of students."

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Black-and-white photograph of students sitting at long tables on either side of a middle walkway. Lights hang down from the domed ceiling.
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Black-and-white photograph of students sitting at long tables on either side of a middle walkway. Lights hang down from the domed ceiling.

Students studying in a temporary post-World War II Quonset hut behind Strong Hall, 1947.

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Black-and-white photograph of the KU campus, specifically the area between Strong Hall and the Campanile.
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Black-and-white photograph of the KU campus, specifically the area between Strong Hall and the Campanile.

An aerial view of campus looking southwest from Marvin Grove, 1952. The buildings on the library's future site were constructed after World War II. Supposedly temporary, they were still standing in 1966.

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Black-and-white photograph of buildings in the process of being torn down; the ground around them is covered in rubble.
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Black-and-white photograph of buildings in the process of being torn down; the ground around them is covered in rubble.

A view from Strong Hall of the demolished post-World War II temporary structures, 1966.

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Black-and-white photograph of a large empty area behind Strong Hall and the Campanile. A small pile of rubble sits in the corner on the left.
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Black-and-white photograph of a large empty area behind Strong Hall and the Campanile. A small pile of rubble sits in the corner on the left.

A view from Strong Hall of the cleared area where the post-World War II structures once stood and where Spencer Research Library was built, 1966.

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Black-and-white photograph of the library foundation and a partial wall. A crane rises above the trees and the Campanile is prominent in the background.
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Black-and-white photograph of the library foundation and a partial wall. A crane rises above the trees and the Campanile is prominent in the background.

Spencer Research Library under construction, 1967.

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Black-and-white photograph of exterior work nearing completion. The library structure is largely built, but the terrace has not been started.
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Black-and-white photograph of exterior work nearing completion. The library structure is largely built, but the terrace has not been started.

Spencer Research Library under construction, 1967.

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Black-and-white photograph of library walls being built. The facade is not yet present. A crane rises above the trees, and a cement truck drives by.
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Black-and-white photograph of library walls being built. The facade is not yet present. A crane rises above the trees, and a cement truck drives by.

Spencer Research Library under construction, 1967.

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Black-and-white photograph of the terrace being built in layers and held up by temporary posts. Behind, the library building looks complete.
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Black-and-white photograph of the terrace being built in layers and held up by temporary posts. Behind, the library building looks complete.

The library's terrace under construction, 1968.

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Black-and-white photograph of a construction crew working on a small terrace attached to Strong Hall. A truck is parked on the street below.
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Black-and-white photograph of a construction crew working on a small terrace attached to Strong Hall. A truck is parked on the street below.

The Strong Hall side of the library's terrace under construction, 1968.

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Black-and-white photograph of two people rolling a cart of books. Empty shelves are visible behind them.
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Black-and-white photograph of two people rolling a cart of books. Empty shelves are visible behind them.

Alexandra “Sandy” Mason (right) helping to move some of the 150,000 books and several thousand manuscripts from Watson Library to Spencer, Fall 1968. Mason was a distinguished Special Collections Librarian and the first head of Spencer Research Library.

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Black-and-white photograph of two men with their backs to the camera, standing behind a desk hanging a painting – a short ladder between them.
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Black-and-white photograph of two men with their backs to the camera, standing behind a desk hanging a painting – a short ladder between them.

Two men hanging Kenneth Spencer’s portrait above his desk in the memorial office, 1968. A team of at least six other people helped Helen Spencer unload and arrange items in the new building.

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Black-and-white photograph of a woman standing behind a desk and opening a book.
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Black-and-white photograph of a woman standing behind a desk and opening a book.

Helen Spencer in the memorial office, Fall 1968. A "Kansas Alumni" article (December 1968/January 1969) noted that "Mrs. Spencer waxed and polished the furnishings and the floor of the Spencer Room [memorial office] herself before the opening."

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Black-and-white photograph of people standing on the library terrace facing a speaker at a podium on the library's front steps.
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Black-and-white photograph of people standing on the library terrace facing a speaker at a podium on the library's front steps.

The private dedication ceremony on the library's terrace, November 8, 1968. The University Daily Kansan student newspaper later reported that "about 270 persons braved 35 degree weather." The library's public opening was held on November 15, 1968.

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Black-and-white photograph of the crowd at the dedication, taken from behind the speaker at the podium and facing the terrace and Strong Hall.
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Black-and-white photograph of the crowd at the dedication, taken from behind the speaker at the podium and facing the terrace and Strong Hall.

KU Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe providing introductory remarks at the private dedication ceremony, November 8, 1968. Helen Spencer then presented the building to KU; it was accepted by the chairman of the Kansas Board of Regents.

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Black-and-white photograph of two men and a woman standing together and smiling.
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Black-and-white photograph of two men and a woman standing together and smiling.

Left to right, Lord C. P. Snow, KU Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe, and Helen Spencer at the private library dedication, November 8, 1968. Snow, who gave the dedicatory address, was an English physicist, chemist, civil servant, and best-selling novelist.

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People walking around a room with large office desks and a wall of bookshelves.
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People walking around a room with large office desks and a wall of bookshelves.

Guests touring the Special Collections reception area after the dedication ceremony, November 8, 1968. This area is now the library’s Exhibit Space. The tour was followed by C. P. Snow's public dedicatory lecture at Hoch Auditorium.

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Black-and-white photograph of tables, chairs, and bookcases in the old Reading Room. Two researchers sit at tables viewing books propped up and open on stands.
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Black-and-white photograph of tables, chairs, and bookcases in the old Reading Room. Two researchers sit at tables viewing books propped up and open on stands.

Researchers in the Special Collections Reading Room (now the Reading Room for all Spencer collections), 1968. The library opened to researchers on December 2, 1968.

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KU The University of Kansas KU The University of Kansas
Kenneth Spencer Research Library
1450 Poplar Lane
Lawrence, Kansas 66045
ksrlref@ku.edu
785-864-4334
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