Skip redundant pieces


SPECIAL COLLECTIONS


Ancient and Medieval Manuscripts Literary Collections, 19th-20th Century 
Renaissance and Early Modern Imprints History of Science
Eighteenth-Century Collections History of American Education
The Irish Collections Additional Collections
Reader Services Special Collections

Ancient and Medieval Manuscripts through 1500 AD

vosper.jpg (19342 bytes)The Department collects manuscripts primarily for their texts: data-sources offering researchers both answers and problems. Secondly, we have tried to supply students of the history of the book with an assortment of the physical characteristics of normal medieval manuscripts, including a variety of hands. We have not deliberately collected "high spots." Few of our medieval manuscripts are highly ornamented; few have original bindings; many are in workaday 15th-century cursive. Most of them are the normal books which provided both pleasure and information to the ordinary reader. The Department's holdings of manuscripts written before 1000 AD is very small: a dozen cuneiform tablets (dating from about 2,000 BC); an extraordinary Egyptian Amduat papyrus scroll, the Ballard Papyrus (dating from about 1,000 BC); four tiny fragments of papyrus (dating from the 3rd and 4th centuries AD); and perhaps half-a-dozen undated leaves which may be as early as the 9th century. For practical research purposes our manuscript holdings begin in the early 11th century with three Anglo-Saxon leaves, and increase in every century.

roll.jpg (13558 bytes)Between AD 1000 and 1500 we have (divided by form):

  • 123 book-manuscripts, containing about 350 texts
  • Subjects or forms: service-books, the Church, religion, philosophy, classical texts, glossaries, grammars, rhetoric, textbooks, Aristotle, history, cosmography, arithmetic, astronomy, astrology, legends, Latin and Italian verse, proverbs, exempla, ethics, etiquette, nobility, biographies, politics, medicine, veterinary medicine, natural history, Mandeville, statutes of benevolent societies, cartularies, legal formularies, records of court cases, records of notarial transactions, legal treatises
  • Languages: Latin, Italian, French, German, Dutch
  • 83 separate leaves (primarily liturgical; including 41 in an uncataloged "palaeographical practice set")
  • Several hundred (or more) pre-1500 documents as parts of several large English and Italian estate papers collections.

The Department also has manuscript material by later scholars covering the medieval period; later copies of medieval texts and documents; and a 19th-century scrapbook of initials cut from 14th- to 16th-century manuscripts.

Ancillary material

The Department contains basic and advanced works on palaeography, on dating manuscripts, on reading abbreviations, on the ornament found in manuscripts, on medieval deeds, etc. It also contains facsimiles of medieval manuscripts (of an entire work, or of single pages) and catalogs of the holdings of other libraries. Added to this are a few handbooks to help with medieval history, places, etc., and a few dictionaries.
Basic reference books, histories of books and libraries, and reference books concerning both printed and MS material are available in the reference collection in the reading room.


Department of Special Collections, Kenneth Spencer Research Library
The University of Kansas   Lawrence, KS 66045-7616
Special Collections Librarian, Richard W. Clement,
Phone: 785/864-4334 Fax: 785/864-5803